小学英语《五种基本句型总结》PPT课件

ENGLISH五种基本句型课件班级：七年级。FiveBasicSentencePatterns,温馨提示请准备好你的笔记本、双色笔,极度的学习激情!世界属于充满活力的人TheWorldBelongsToTheEnergetic,EnglishlectureREQUIREMENTS(要求):1.Tothespeaker:confidently;withoutpaper;(Expressyourselfclearbypronunciationandintonation).2.Totheaudience:listencarefullyandtryyourbesttounderstandthespeaker.我展示，我精彩,BasicSentencePatterns简单句基本句型,基本句型Catchthemissingwordsinthesong.Fillintheblanks.Iabigbiggirl.Itisnotabigbigthingifyoume.ButIdodo.Icanthefirstleaf.Canyougiveustheanswers?amleavefeelseefalling,基本句型一主语+系动词+表语（S+Link.V+P），说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。基本句型一issmellsfeelslooksareisbecomesturned,其它系动词状态：seem,appear,prove感官：smell,feel,taste,sound,look变化：become,get,turn,go,come,grow,fall持续：remain,stay,keep,continue,基本句型二Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋谓）特点：句子的谓语动词能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。基本句型二fliesbeginsdoesn’tsmokelaughedhasarrivedamcryingrises,基本句型三Ｓ+Ｖ+O（主＋谓＋宾）特点：谓语动词都具有实义，都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。基本句型三knowslaughedatunderstandsmadeatelikes,基本句型四特点：谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接，当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时，这一介词往往被省略。（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）,基本句型四passedcookedbroughtboughttold,基本句型五特点：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。Ｓ+Ｖ+O+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）,基本句型五keeppaintedcallfoundmakes,典型例题分析1.Plantsneedwater.2.Theflowerissofresh.3.Thesunrisesintheeast.4.Hegivesmesomeflowers.5.Weshouldkeeptheroomclean.6.Manyanimalsliveintrees.+宾主+系+表+间宾+直宾+宾+宾补,典型例题分析7.Herfatherlooksyoung.8.SheteachesusEnglish.9.Thechildrenarejumpingandlaughinghappily.10.Ourteacheraskedustotalkaboutthequestionsinpairs.11.Heoftentellsmesomeinterestingstories.12.Thestudentsmustkeeptheireyesclosed.主+系+表+间宾+直宾+宾+宾补+间宾+直宾+宾+宾补,ChallengeyourselfChooseatopicandwriteashortpassage:1.MyHometown2.MyFamily3.MySchoolLifeGoodbye!,