译林版七年级初一英语下册第二单元《Neighbours》第2课时电子版PPT

Unit2Neighbours课时2ReadingⅠ译林版初中英语七年级下册,Whatareyourneighbourslike？AmywantstolearnmoreaboutSimon'sneighbours.Readtheirconversation.Amy:Hi,Simon.Whatareyourneighbourslike？Simon:They'rekindandhelpful.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyoftenmeetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirdifferentskills.Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.Amy:Whendotheymeet?Simon:Usuallytheyhavea“helpinghands”meetingattheweekend.Amy:Aretheygoingtohaveameetingthisweekend?Simon:Yes.There'ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.I'mgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.MycousinAnnie'sbicycleisbroken,soshe'sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.Amy:Canyoufindanyonetohelpyouwithyourhomework?Simon:Yes.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.Amy:That'sreallynice.Dothevolunteershelptheoldpeopletoo?Simon:Yes.Someofthemoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem.Thisweekend,they'llhelptheoldpeoplecleantheirflats.Amy:That'sgreat!You'reluckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat,Simon,helpful/'helpfl/adj.乐于助人的；有用的1eg：(宁波中考)Whatkindofdogsisthemosthelpfulwhenachildislost?当孩子丢失时，哪种狗是最有帮助的？考向helpful是由名词help“帮助”加后缀­ful构成的，其反义词为helpless。behelpfultosb.＝beofhelptosb.对某人有帮助,eg：Thisbookisveryhelpfultome.＝Thisbookisofgreathelptome.这本书对我很有帮助。Adictionaryishelpfultous.词典对我们有帮助。help...with...在……方面帮助……2help作动词的常见搭配：docerID:327037375eg：Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.她经常在家庭作业方面帮助我。help作动词的其他搭配helpsb.out帮助某人摆脱困境或解决难题help(to)dosth.帮助做某事can'thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事；忍不住做某事can'thelp(to)dosth.不能帮着做某事eg：(枣庄中考)Greenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.绿茶帮助阻止电脑的坏的影响。拓展,help作名词的常见搭配：(1)withthehelpofsb.＝withone'shelp在某人的帮助下withoutthehelpofsb.＝withoutone'shelp没有某人的帮助(2)asksb.forhelp＝(turntosb.)向某人寻求帮助【易错点】,something/'sʌmθɪŋ/pron.某物，某事3eg：ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.这次我想做点不一样的事情。形容词作定语修饰不定代词时要后置。eg：somethingimportant重要的事somethingnew新事情,不定代词something不可以分开写，也没有复数，一般用于肯定句。如用于疑问句中则表示说话人的请求，想得到对方的肯定回答，此用法如同some。【易错点】,拓展英语中常见的不定代词,anyone/'eniwʌn/pron.任何人4anyone相当于anybody。常用于疑问句或否定句中，肯定句中用someone或somebody。考向一【重点】eg：Didanyonecome？有人来过吗？[辨析]anyone与anyone,魔法记忆一语辨异Doyouknowanyoneelsethere?Idon'tknowanyoneofthem.你认识那儿的其他任何人吗？他们中我一个也不认识。),bereadyto...乐于……5bereadytodosth.意为“准备/乐于做某事”；be/getreadyfor...意为“为……做好准备”。考向eg：(丽水中考)Heatherisalwaysreadytodoherjob.希瑟总是准备好做她的工作。Pleasebereadyforthelesson,boysandgirls.同学们，请准备好上课。lucky/'lʌki/adj.幸运的6beluckytodosth.意为“很幸运做某事”。考向一eg：I'mluckytobeyourfriend.我很幸运成为你的朋友。lucky的反义词为unlucky，名词形式为luck，意为“幸运”；副词形式为luckily，意为“幸运地”，其反义词为unluckily。eg：Goodlucktoyou!祝你好运！Luckily,theygottothehospitalintime.幸运的是他们及时到达了医院。(济宁中考)Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.不幸地，游客们制造了麻烦。本节课主要学习了以下，请同学们及时巩固练习：helpful，something，anyone，luckyhelp...with...bereadyto...课堂小结,感谢您的聆听课时2ReadingⅠ译林版初中英语七年级下册